How Can I Fire Extinguisher During Home Accident?
PASS is a short acronym used for fire extinguisher. It’s popularly known that each letter stands for how to use the fire extinguisher.
2. Pull:
Start by pulling the pin or ring located on the extinguisher’s handle. This pin is a safety mechanism to prevent accidental discharge. Once you pull the pin, it allows you to discharge the extinguishing agent.
3. Aim:
Aim the nozzle or hose at the base of the fire, not at the flames themselves. The goal is to attack the fire at its source. Pointing at the base ensures that you’re hitting the fuel of the fire, which is crucial for extinguishing it effectively.
4. Squeeze:
Squeeze the handle or lever to discharge the extinguishing agent. As you do this, maintain a firm grip on the extinguisher and keep it pointed at the base of the fire. Apply the extinguishing agent in short, controlled bursts rather than all at once. This helps conserve the agent and provides better coverage.
5. Sweep:
Sweep the nozzle or hose from side to side, covering the entire area of the fire. Move steadily and evenly to ensure that you’re extinguishing all parts of the fire. Continue sweeping until the fire is completely out. Be prepared for the fire to re-ignite, especially with flammable materials, so continue sweeping until you’re confident the fire is fully extinguished.
Remember these additional tips for using a fire extinguisher safely and effectively:
6.Size Up the Fire:
Before attempting to use a fire extinguisher, assess the size and type of fire. If the fire is too large, spreading rapidly, or if it’s beyond your capabilities to safely extinguish, evacuate the area immediately and call emergency services.
7. Keep an Escape Route:
Always have a clear path for retreat in case the fire becomes uncontrollable. Never allow the fire to come between you and your escape route.
8. Know Your Extinguisher:
Different types of fire extinguishers are designed to tackle different types of fires (e.g., Class A, B, C, D, or K fires). Make sure you’re using the correct type of extinguisher for the fire you’re dealing with.
9. Read the Instructions:
Familiarize yourself with the instructions and operation of the fire extinguisher before an emergency occurs. Instructions are usually printed on the extinguisher itself or on a label attached to it.
By following the PASS technique and these additional tips, you can effectively use a fire extinguisher to suppress small fires and prevent them from spreading. Remember, safety should always be the top priority, and if you’re unsure about using a fire extinguisher, evacuate the area and call for professional help.